» Blog

Knowledge in Criminal Law

Knowledge in Criminal Law

What is knowledge in criminal law? A perception of the facts required for a crime is knowledge in criminal law. It is the burden of the Commonwealth to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that at the time of the offense the defendant knew something. This…
Read More
Operating After Suspensio…

Operating After Suspension or Revocation in Massachusetts

Driving after the Registry of Motor Vehicles (RMV) or a court has taken away your license — or your right to operate — is a separate criminal offense in Massachusetts. It is commonly called operating after suspension or revocation, and it is char…
Read More
Shoplifting in Massachuse…

Shoplifting in Massachusetts | G.L. c. 266 § 30A

Shoplifting is a specific criminal offense under Massachusetts law. G.L. c. 266, § 30A covers a range of intentional acts involving retail merchandise—taking it, concealing it, switching price tags or containers, under-ringing the price, or removi…
Read More
Indecent Exposure in Mass…

Indecent Exposure in Massachusetts: Penalties, SORB, and Defenses

Being charged with indecent exposure can feel humiliating, especially when the label does not match what actually happened. Many people accused of this offense in Massachusetts are not doing anything sexual at all. A common example is someone who uri…
Read More
Harassing or Obscene Phon…

Harassing or Obscene Phone Calls and Messages in Massachusetts: What G.L. c. 269, § 14A Covers, What the Commonwealth Must Prove, and the Penalties

You’ve been charged with making harassing or obscene phone calls, or someone in your family has. The charge may be about calls, texts, emails, or social media messages. It’s a lot to take in, and you probably want to know what the law actually sa…
Read More
Disturbing the Peace

Disturbing the Peace

What is disturbing the peace? Disturbing the Peace is a crime punishable in Massachusetts under M.G.L. c. 272, § 53. A first offensive could result in a fine of up to $150. A subsequent offense could lead to jail time of up to six months and/or a fi…
Read More
Resisting Arrest

Resisting Arrest

What is Resisting Arrest? In Massachusetts, under M.G.L. c. 268, §32B, a person can be convicted of Resisting Arrest. Resisting Arrest means knowingly preventing or attempting to prevent a police officer from making an arrest by using or threatening…
Read More
Disorderly Conduct and Di…

Disorderly Conduct and Disturbing the Peace in Massachusetts: What G.L. c. 272, § 53(b) Says, the Penalties, and How a Case Moves

Maybe it was a loud argument outside a bar. Maybe it was a scene at a game, a party, or a store. A police officer wrote something down, and now you have a notice, a summons, or a court date. The paper says “disorderly conduct” or “disturbing th…
Read More
Criminal Harassment in Ma…

Criminal Harassment in Massachusetts: Elements, Penalties, and How It Differs from Stalking

Criminal harassment is a Massachusetts crime built around a pattern of conduct aimed at one person — not a single rude message or one heated argument. Under G.L. c. 265, § 43A, the Commonwealth must prove a series of willful and malicious acts tha…
Read More
Criminal Intent Explained

Criminal Intent Explained

Many crimes require intent for conviction. Intent means being aware of the natural and probable consequences of an action. Specific intent is a conscious act with the determination of the mind to do it according to Commonwealth v. Nickerson, 388 Mass…
Read More