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Attaching Wrong Plates in…

Attaching Wrong Plates in Massachusetts (G.L. c. 90, § 23): Penalties & Defenses

A police officer says the plate on a car didn’t belong to that car, or that the plate was covered or missing. Now you have a citation or a court date for a charge under G.L. c. 90, § 23. Here’s what that charge means. At a Glance: Wrong Plates /…
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Duress in Massachusetts:…

Duress in Massachusetts: How the Defense Works Under Instruction 9.230

Massachusetts criminal law recognizes that free will is essential to the commission of a criminal act
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Shoplifting in Massachuse…

Shoplifting in Massachusetts | G.L. c. 266 § 30A

Shoplifting is a specific criminal offense under Massachusetts law. G.L. c. 266, § 30A covers a range of intentional acts involving retail merchandise—taking it, concealing it, switching price tags or containers, under-ringing the price, or removi…
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Harassing or Obscene Phon…

Harassing or Obscene Phone Calls and Messages in Massachusetts: What G.L. c. 269, § 14A Covers, What the Commonwealth Must Prove, and the Penalties

You’ve been charged with making harassing or obscene phone calls, or someone in your family has. The charge may be about calls, texts, emails, or social media messages. It’s a lot to take in, and you probably want to know what the law actually sa…
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Resisting Arrest in Massa…

Resisting Arrest in Massachusetts (G.L. c. 268, § 32B): Elements, Penalties, and Defenses

Resisting arrest is a crime in Massachusetts under G.L. c. 268, § 32B. The charge covers two kinds of conduct: using or threatening force against an officer, or doing something that creates a substantial risk of bodily injury. Simply pulling awa…
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Criminal Intent in Massac…

Criminal Intent in Massachusetts: Specific Intent, General Intent, Knowledge, and Recklessness

Most crimes require proof of a guilty state of mind, not just a guilty act. In Massachusetts, the jury instructions describe several mental states. Specific intent means acting with a purpose. General intent means acting deliberately, not by accident…
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Larceny by Stealing in Ma…

Larceny by Stealing in Massachusetts (G.L. c. 266, § 30): Elements, Penalties, and Defenses

Larceny is the Massachusetts word for theft. Under G.L. c. 266, § 30, it covers three kinds of conduct: stealing, getting property by a false pretense, and embezzlement. This post covers the first and most common kind, larceny by stealing. Wheth…
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Pretrial Probation in Mas…

Pretrial Probation in Massachusetts: How It Works, Who Must Agree, and What It Means for Your Record

If you have been charged with a crime in Massachusetts, one of the best outcomes short of an outright dismissal is pretrial probation. You do not plead guilty. You do not admit anything. You follow a set of conditions for an agreed period, and if you…
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Criminal Defense--an Over…

Criminal Defense--an Overview

The criminal justice system can be confusing and overwhelming. For guidance about criminal procedures and help building a defense, contact a skilled and knowledgeable criminal defense attorney. Learn the Information You Need About Your Criminal Defen…
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