» Self Defense

Shoplifting in Massachuse…

Shoplifting in Massachusetts | G.L. c. 266 § 30A

Shoplifting is a specific criminal offense under Massachusetts law. G.L. c. 266, § 30A covers a range of intentional acts involving retail merchandise—taking it, concealing it, switching price tags or containers, under-ringing the price, or removi…
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Defense of Property in Ma…

Defense of Property in Massachusetts: How the Defense Works Under Instruction 9.265

Massachusetts law lets you use reasonable force to protect your property from theft, destruction, or trespass, but never deadly force. If you used force to keep your property, get it back, or remove a trespasser, and the force was reasonable and not…
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Defense of Another in Mas…

Defense of Another in Massachusetts: How the Defense Works Under Instruction 9.264

Massachusetts law lets you use force to protect someone else, not just yourself. If you stepped in to help a person who appeared to be under attack, and a reasonable person in your position would have done the same, you are not guilty. Like self-defe…
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Self-Defense in Massachus…

Self-Defense in Massachusetts: How the Defense Works Under Instructions 9.260–9.263

Self-defense is a complete defense in Massachusetts. If you used force because you were attacked or about to be attacked, and you stayed within the limits the law sets, you are not guilty. You do not have to prove you acted in self-defense. Once the…
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Parental Discipline

Parental Discipline

Massachusetts law lets a parent, stepparent, or guardian use reasonable force to discipline a minor child in their care. The force must be reasonable and reasonably related to a legitimate purpose. When the evidence raises this parental discipline de…
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